Page 58 - 加拿大佛教会湛山精舍杂志季刊第46期

專題論壇 (學術篇)
THEME DISCUSSION

a base for the healthy progression of Buddhist under- ously improving its management and standardization.
takings. In order to improve the course of Buddhist In recent years, the Buddhist Association of China

study, the Buddhist Association of China enthusiasti- has formulated a system of qualifications for new and
cally launched its joint monastery founding activity current Buddhist teachers from all of the three main
with the slogan “The Year of Teaching Norms.” Great language backgrounds (Chinese, Tibetan, and Pali).

efforts were made to establish a cultural monastery In 2015, work was carried out for step-by-step de-
that advocates “civilized incense offerings, rational- velopment of a system of files and certification for
ly liberating animals, and ecological construction.” Buddhist teachers and employees nationwide. On

With ten consecutive years of Chinese Buddhist January 18, 2016, the Tibetan Buddhist Living Bud-
events including conferences over sutras and national dha inquiries system was officially opened online.
lectures, we look forward to Chinese Buddhism’s Moreover, with regards to monastery management, a

gradual formation of an effective study style that in- gradual attempt to integrate religious disciplines and
volves reading and chanting, research, lecturing, and monastic rules into a modern management system is

practice of scriptures and treatises. under way.
2、教制建設 中國佛教界的法治意識和維權意識在商業化
(1) Establishing an Educational System 浪潮的侵襲下變得日益清晰強烈。在佛教界以及

在教制建設方面，中國佛教不斷提高管理的 社會各界人士的建議推動下，國家正在修訂《宗

法治化、制度化水準。近年來，中國佛教協會先 教事務條例》，制定《民法總則》，以法律形式
後制訂了三大語系佛教教職人員資格認定辦法和 對商業資本的各種滲透進行遏制，明確佛教活動
任職辦法。2015年，對全國範圍內的佛教教職人 場所的法人地位。這些都可視作中國佛教法治建

員逐步開展認定備案及頒證工作。2016年1月18 設的重大進展。
日，藏傳佛教活佛查詢系統正式上線。在寺院管 The Chinese Buddhist domain’s awareness and
理方面，逐步嘗試將戒律清規與現代管理制度相 engagement over rule through law and protection of

結合。 rights has become progressively more clear and in-
Throughout its work to establish an education tense in response to the current trend of commercial-
system, the Buddhist Association of China is continu- ization. Via promotion by Chinese Buddhism itself as
well as members of other social sectors, the state is

currently amending the Religious Affairs Regulations
and formulating a General Principles of Civil Law

document. It is applying legal restrictions to many
kinds of market capital infiltration and clearly defin-
ing the status of legal persons within active Buddhist

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